CE 373 Pavement Design Spring 1999
Project 1: Traffic Data for Pavement Design
The purpose of this project is for you to learn the basic mechanism for estimating ESAL for design, to develop a fuller understanding of the concept ESAL (and its shortcomings) and to gain an appreciation for the difficulties involved in trying to get accurate traffic data.
The main task is to estimate the traffic parameter needed for the design of a highway pavement using the AASHTO method of design. The pavement in question is on a new highway connector between Bolton and Windham, CT. This highway will roughly parallel the existing Rte. 6 at a distance of about two miles to the east. It will connect with I-684 at Bolton Notch and the Rt.6 freeway by-pass at Willimantic. The start date for construction is April 2000.
The maximum performance period for the pavement design is 15 years and the analysis period is 20 years. A handout containing recent traffic counts for roads in the vicinity of the project will be given in class.
Your report should include the following
- Estimate the ESAL: show all related calculations and clearly state the assumptions used to arriving at an answer.
- Souces of Error: Discuss the possible sources of errors in your estimation, the relative importance of each source of error and what data would be needed in order to improve the estimate.
- Sensitivity Analysis: Evaluate the effect on the design of over or under estimating the ESAL (use factors of 0.5 and 2.0, respectively). Based on this analysis, briefly discuss the importance in design of obtaining an accurate estimation of ESAL. Select parameters that are representative of a freeway class facility to do your sensitivity analysis.
- Shortcomings of ESAL Concept: Based on your knowledge of the ESAL concept briefly discuss its shortcomings from a theoretical point of view.
Traffic Data
Route 66
1990
1993
SW of Rte. 87
9670
8990
NE of Rte 87
10970
11220
Windham Town-line
9190
9400
E of US 6
8960
8104
US Route 6
1990
1992
1995
NW of Rte. 87
13500
14500
13700
E of Rte. 316
15000
14700
14160
Coventry Town-line
16500
16100
15400
Andover Town-line
11400
10400
-
![]()
Date of last update - 17 Feb 1999